An oil seal, also known as crankshaft retainer, is a small device, but essential to ensure the proper engine operation. It plays a key role in all moving parts of an engine, acting as a physical barrier. This mechanical seal fulfils the dual purpose of sealing a rotary shaft to maintain the necessary lubrication (avoiding leaks) and preventing other foreign matter from contaminating shafts and bearings in the rotary shaft equipment.
Table 7: Shaft design checklist
Heat resistance
Acrylate-natural rubber is its excellent heat and hot oil resistance. ACM is resistant to motor oils with modern additives, gearbox oil, lubricants etc. In addition there is the high oxidation and ozone resistance of a saturated polymer chain. Temperature range from -20 °C to +175°C.
2) Special seal types and their features
Some aspects to consider when selecting this component are:
When the engine is running, the ignition coil receives a signal from the engine control unit to fire at the correct time. The coil then rapidly builds up a magnetic field within the primary winding when the signal is received, and when the signal is cut off, the magnetic field collapses rapidly, inducing a high voltage in the secondary winding. This high voltage is then sent to the spark plug, where it jumps the electrode gap, igniting the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber.
Type C Oil seal
The sealing lip of the RST-D is more heavy-duty, so it can cope with pressures of up to 10 bar at slightly lower rotation speeds.
The outer part of an oil seal is made of metal or rubber, depending on the intended application. Metal-cased seals are a cost-effective option used when the housing bore is made of the same material, allowing for equal expansion and contraction of the materials during use. Rubber-cased oil seals provide a tight fit and are commonly used when metal-cased seals have the potential to fail. They are corrosion-resistant and capable of withstanding extreme temperatures and pressures.