Because the coating obtained is thicker, hot-dip galvanizing has better protective performance than electric galvanizing, so it is an important protective coating for steel parts used in harsh working environment. Hot-dip galvanized products are widely used in chemical equipment, petroleum processing, Marine exploration, metal structure, electric power transmission, shipbuilding and other industries, in the agricultural field such as pesticide irrigation, greenhouse and construction industry such as water and gas transmission, wire casing, scaffolding, Bridges, highway guardrail and other aspects, has been widely used.

The difference is that hot dip galvanizing is dipped in zinc solution melted by heating, which has fast production speed and thick but uneven coating. The color is dark, the consumption of zinc metal is much, the formation of infiltration layer with the matrix metal, the corrosion resistance is good, and the outdoor environment of hot dip galvanized can be maintained for decades. Cold galvanized is in the plating tank through the current unidirectional zinc gradually plated on the metal surface, the production speed is slow, uniform coating, thin thickness, usually only 3-15 microns, bright appearance, poor corrosion resistance, generally a few months will rust.

When the zinc layer is seriously damaged and endangers the iron matrix, the zinc will produce electrochemical protection on the matrix, the standard potential of zinc is -0.76V and the standard potential of iron is -0.44V. When zinc and iron form microbatteries, the zinc will be dissolved as the anode, and the iron will be protected as the cathode. Obviously, the atmospheric corrosion resistance of hot dip galvanizing is better than that of electric galvanizing.

6, passivation to remove hydrogen parts should be passivation after the removal of hydrogen, passivation before the application of 1%H2SO4 or 1% hydrochloric acid activation 5~15s. Passivation shall be treated with colored chromate unless otherwise specified in the design drawings.

The large roll of galvanized wire is like the literal meaning, is wrapped in a layer of zinc on the surface of low carbon steel wire material, beautify the appearance at the same time, but also improve the corrosion resistance of galvanized wire. Zinc dissolves easily in acids and also in bases, so it is called a bi-soluble metal. Zinc changes little in dry air. In moist air, a dense basic zinc carbonate film forms on the surface of zinc.

In the process of production, the acid activation solution can remove the corrosion products and oxide film on the surface of low carbon steel wire without excessive corrosion on the matrix. Galvanized wire can be used zincate galvanized or chloride galvanized process, appropriate additives should be used to obtain the coating required by the standards of low carbon steel wire. When galvanized wire out of the light plating should be carried out light treatment. The bath temperature of galvanized wire should be controlled well.

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The temperature of large roll galvanized wire should be controlled at 30 to 50℃ during electroplating. Because the chloride ions in the bath are very corrosive, quartz glass heaters are generally used. Continuous production does not need heating, but needs cooling. Cooling can be in the groove side row thin wall plastic pipe, through the flow of tap water cooling, can also be used as a titanium pipe temperature control device.