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MAKING THE CHOICE OF AN OIL SEAL VS. MECHANICAL SEAL
PTFE material is a perfect ingredient in making more reliable oil seals. These materials are used to make oil seals that can resist dry or unlubricated operations. PTFE oil seals, which are also called teflon oil seals, have a thermal strength ranging from -202 degrees Fahrenheit to 392 degrees Fahrenheit and an excellent chemical resistance. Oil seal PTFE is considered as the future of radial shaft seals.


Operating temperatures for engine oil seals (see Fig. 14.11 and cross-section of lip seal with garter spring in Fig. 14.22) vary widely, depending on engine design and location within the engine. Typically, the rear crankshaft seal is subjected to much higher temperatures than the front seal. Oil sump temperatures vary considerably, depending on provisions for oil cooling. This allows use of hydrogenated nitrile (HNBR), silicone, or acrylic elastomers for some seals in relatively low-temperature environments (120–140°C or 250–284°F). Standard fluoroelastomers (FKM), bisphenol-cured VDF/HFP/TFE terpolymers with 68–69% fluorine content, perform well in oil service up to about 160°C (320°F). More resistant fluoroelastomers are necessary for reliable long-term performance in more severe environments.
Some aspects to consider when selecting this component are:
2. The outer skin is made of nitrile rubber and various other materials which are used based on the requirement.
Oil Seals without Spring
Oil seals play a vital role in the efficient operation of machinery and equipment by preventing the leakage of oil or other fluids. One commonly used type of oil seal is the 65x90x10 oil seal, which is designed to fit a specific shaft size of 65mm, an outer diameter of 90mm, and a thickness of 10mm. These seals are typically made from rubber or other flexible materials that can withstand the harsh conditions often found in machinery.
