




Oil seal performance is affected by not only the type and material of the selected oil seal, but also a variety of other factors, such as operating conditions, total eccentricity, rotational speed, the substance to be sealed, and lubrication conditions.
Figure 9 shows items relating to oil seal characteristics.
Silicone oil seals, which are also called VMQ, have strong resistance to temperature, which ranges from -140 degrees Fahrenheit to 392 degrees Fahrenheit. They are also resistant to ozone, light, and harsh weather conditions. Silicone is frequently used in hydraulics and pneumatics, as well as in the food and medical industries. Due to the material’s transparency and flexibility, it’s commonly chosen for the manufacturing of o-rings, molded parts, and flat seals, as well as electrical insulators.
When selecting rubber valve cover gaskets, it is important to prioritize quality, durability, and compatibility with the specific vehicle model. High-quality gaskets should be designed to withstand the heat and pressure within the engine, providing a reliable and long-lasting seal. Choosing reputable suppliers and manufacturers known for producing high-quality rubber valve cover gaskets is crucial to ensure the reliability and longevity of these critical components.
Metal-cased oil seals are usually installed in a housing bore made of the same material. This allows for equal expansion and contraction of the materials during operation, preventing leakage. This type performs best when used in a steel housing.
An overview of the different standard types of oil seals and their main characteristics is shown below.