A Dutch oven is a heavy, thick-walled cooking pot, often made of cast iron, that excels at retaining heat and moisture. Traditionally, these pots come with a tight-fitting lid, allowing for even cooking and excellent heat retention. Dutch ovens can be used on the stovetop and in the oven, making them incredibly versatile for various cooking methods—braising, baking, frying, and stewing. With their ability to go from stovetop to oven, they are perfect for recipes that require both searing and slow cooking.